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Modeling Quantum Mechanical Scattering in Two Dimensions

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The boundary conditions (BCs) in quantum mechanical scattering are examined in the context of scattering in nanoscale systems, together with the derivative BCs within a finite domain. We introduce the idea of absorbing regions, or stealth regions, that convert the Cauchy BCs into Dirichlet BCs. The action integral for scattering is directly discretized within the framework of the finite element method (FEM) to obtain numerical results using stealth finite elements. In 1D, we demonstrate the method, and then in 2D confined waveguide geometries, we obtain results that go beyond the traditional perturbative or approximate calculations by obtaining the waveguide transmission coefficients. The explicit form of the scattered wavefunction for complex scattering shapes are also obtained.

  • This report represents the work of one or more WPI undergraduate students submitted to the faculty as evidence of completion of a degree requirement. WPI routinely publishes these reports on its website without editorial or peer review.
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Identifier
  • E-project-042612-130023
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Year
  • 2012
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Date created
  • 2012-04-26
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Major
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Last modified
  • 2021-02-02

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